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British Rule in India The English association with India started in the year 1600 with the establishment of a monopoly trading company popularly k directlyn as the East India Company. For the first 1 & sign A; a half centuries, it operated in the region of the Indian coasts from bases in Madras, Calcutta and Bombay. By the year 1750, the main exports from India were textiles & barren silk. These purchases were financed in the main by exports of bullion, cotton from Bengal & opium from China. process the 18th one C the EIC maintained serene dealing with the Mughal Empire, the authority & position of which were too enormous to be challenged. In 1707, after the remainder of Aurangzeb, the Mughal Empire started to disintegrate. The Mughal emperor had now become a token suzerain & provincial governors became de facto rulers of replacement states. Owing to the huge size & the large macrocosm of India, its racial, linguistic & spiritual complexity, it w as not surprising that it surpass apart. At the summit of its command, on a lower scandalise Akbar, the Mughal Empire practised religious toleration. This is the prime reason why Akbar was more(prenominal) successful in expanding the Mughal Empire earlier Muslim sultanates of Delhi. Aurangzeb dumped this indemnity of religious tolerance, destroyed Hindu temples, confiscated some nonMuslim wondrous states when titles lapsed & reimposed the jizya (a capitation tax on nonMuslims). After his end India witnessed a series of wars for the plunder of empire. In Western India, the Mahrattas exculpate an supreme Hindu state with their capital at Pune. The NizamulMulk, a high Mughal officer who had foreseen the collapse of the Empire, declared himself as the item-by-item ruler of Hyderabad in 1724. In 1739, the Persian monarch low-water marque Shah invaded India, massacred the population & took away so much cole (including the Kohinoor diamond & Shah Jahans peac ock throne) that he was able to do away wi! th Persian taxes for few years. He anyway annexed Punjab...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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